What are Scan Errors?
- Fatih Emin Çakıroğlu

Crawling is the process by which the search engine tries to visit every page of the website with a bot. The search engine bot finds a link on your website and starts to find all your public pages there. The bot crawls the pages and indexes all the content for use in Google, it also adds all the links from those pages to the pile of pages it needs to crawl. As a website owner, your main goal is to ensure that the search engine bot reaches all pages on the site. Failure to do so returns what we call scan errors. In a nutshell, crawl errors occur when a search engine fails when trying to reach a page on your website.
- Site errors: You don’t want these because your entire site cannot be crawled.
- URL errors: These are easier to maintain and fix as they are only associated with a specific URL per error.
1. Site Browsing Errors
- Server errors: If your search console shows server errors, it means that the bot could not access your website. The request may be out of time. Server errors also occur when there are flaws in your code that prevent a page from loading. It can also mean that your site has so many visitors that the server can’t handle all the requests. Most of these errors are returned as status code 5xx, like status codes 500 and 503.
- Bot malfunction: Googlebot tries to crawl your file before scanning it. If this bot cannot access the robots.txt file, Google will delay the crawl until it can access the robots.txt file.
2. URL Crawling Errors
- Mobile-specific URL errors: Refers to page-specific crawl errors that occur on a smartphone. If you use a separate mobile subdomain, such as m.example.com, you may encounter more errors.
- Malware errors: If you see malware errors in your webmaster tools, it means that Bing or Google has found malware in that URL. For example, it could mean that software was found that was used “to collect protected information or generally disrupt their operations”. You should investigate this page and remove the malware immediately.
- Google News (Google News) errors: Refers to Google’s news bugs. Google’s documentation has a list of these possible errors, and if your website is on Google News, you might get these crawl errors!
